Summary

  1. Polymorphism refers to the ability of different objects to respond to the same message (method call) in different ways.
  2. len() is a built-in Python function that can be applied to any object that supports the concept of "length" or "size".
  3. Polymorphism in object-oriented programming allows for methods with the same name to behave differently depending on the object that calls them.
  4. Each subclass inherits methods from the superclass and can override methods as needed.
  5. You can use isinstance() function to check if an object is an instance of a specified class or if it is an instance of a subclass of that class.